
DYE-HOUSE
COLOR AUDITING QUESTIONS |
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Dye-kitchen |
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Is the dye kitchen fully
automatic? |
NO |
Are the scales, scoops and
all measuring cleaned between uses? |
Yes |
Is the temperature maintained
within a range of 10-29C? |
Yes, under maintenance |
Are all raw material
containers sealed when not in use? |
Yes |
Is there any fly-dye in use? |
No |
Is the dye-kitchen atmosphere
conditioned? |
Yes |
Are the temperature and
humidity recorded on a daily basis? |
NO |
Is the dye dissolving or
dispersing tank equipped with variable speed agitation and capable of
heating? |
Yes |
Is dye automatically
dispensed from the bath preparation area into dye machinery? |
NO |
Are SOP's for operation of
the dye make-up tanks posted in sight of workers? |
Yes |
Is a software program used to
calculate production dye-bath recipes? |
Yes |
Are weighing results of dyes
and chemicals documented? |
Yes |
Are dyes dissolved/ dispersed
according to the supplier's reccommendation? |
Yes |
Is the pH of the prepared
reactive dye solution between 6-7? |
Yes |
Is an automated dye
dispensing system for production dye machinery in place and operational? |
No |
Are different scales used for
different weight ranges? |
Yes |
Are all scales maintained
under a service contract? |
NO |
Do all scales receive
periodic preventative maintenance? |
Yes |
Are all scales calibrated at
least twice annually? |
Yes, once in a year |
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Does the mill document a list
of all auxiliaries in inventory? |
Yes |
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Lab Equipment |
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Is the dye lab an enclosed
room, completely seperated from adjoining space by walls and a ceiling? |
Yes |
Is the dye lab a completely
seperated from where the greige goods are stored? |
Yes |
Is the temperature in the
testing lab maintained at 22 C? |
Yes |
Is the relative humidity in
the testing lab maintained at 65 %+-5%? |
Yes |
Are scales in use with the
appropriate precision? |
Yes |
Are Class A , calibrated to
contain (TC) volumetric flasks or beakers in use? |
Yes |
Are Class A , calibrated to
deliver (TD) volumetric pippettes in use? |
Yes |
Is precision lab dyeing
equipment for all in production processes in place and operational? |
Yes |
Is an automated laboratory
dispensing unit in place? |
Yes |
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Lab Procedures |
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Are chemicals and auxiliary
amounts used according to the manufacturer's recommendation? |
Yes |
Can the lab recipe taken 1:1
in production? |
Yes |
Is there a procedure for
polyester/cellulose blends to "burn out'\' the cellulose portion, so
that polyester skeleton can be evaluated? |
Yes |
Are SOPs available for all
laboratory dyeing processes? |
Yes |
After how many days is the
stock solution renewed? |
24 hrs. |
1 |
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more |
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Are highly diluted dye
solutions made by diluting higher concentration solutions? |
Yes |
Is color formulation software
used to match colors? |
Yes |
Are at least 6 concentration
of dye primaries used for each dyestuff? |
4 concentration |
Have sets of dye primaries
created for different fabric constructions? |
Yes |
When formulating dye recipes
, is metamerism considered? |
Yes |
When formulating dye recipes,
are affinity and substantivity considered? |
Yes |
Does a procedure exist for
shade correction? |
Yes |
Is metamerism considered in
shade correction? |
Yes |
Is recipe correction done by
using a software? |
Yes |
If a chemical finish is
applied to a fabric in production, is it also applied in the lab? |
Yes |
If a mechanical finish is
applied to a fabric in production, is it also applied in the lab? |
NO |
Are steps taken to check lot
to lot consistency of the substrate by test dyeing? |
Yes |
Are prepared goods checked
for wettability? |
Yes |
Are prepared goods checked
for pH? |
Yes |
Are prepared goods checked
for whiteness? |
Yes |
Does the mill test new lots
for each dyestuff? |
Yes |
Is recipe correction
accomplished systematically with software? |
Yes |
Is the lab's total monthly
capacity documented? |
Yes |
What's the average number of
recipe trials per color to achieve a match? |
3 trials. |
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Conditioning |
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Is a conditioning cabinet
present and operational? |
Yes |
How many minutes are required
to fully condition samples in the conditioning cabinet? |
30 mins |
Is the temperature in the
cabinet set to the specifier's requirement? |
Yes |
is the cabinet maintained
under a service contract? |
NO |
Is the cabinet equipped with
an interior light? |
Yes |
Does the cabinet receive
periodic service? |
Yes, In-house |
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Spectrophotometer |
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Does the mill use an approved
spectrophotometer? |
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X-Rite … |
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Datacolor |
Yes |
Minolta |
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Other |
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Are all the
spectrophotometers maintained under a service contract? |
Yes |
Do all spectrophotometers
receive periodic maintanance such as cleaning and inspection? |
Yes |
Does the mill use an approved
spectrophotometer profiling software package? |
Yes |
Guardian( Datacolor) |
Yes |
Net Profiler( X-rite) |
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Mapping( archroma) |
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No profiling software package |
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Is every spectrophotometer in
the facility profiled/ correlated? |
Yes |
Is the spectrophotometer
setting according to the retailer's specification? |
Yes |
According to which method is
your spectrophotometer calibrated for white? |
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Not UV Calibrated |
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UV D65/10( CIE Whiteness)
AATCC textile reference |
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UV D65/10( Ganz Griesser)
Hohenstein textile reference |
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Other |
yes |
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Is a valid textile
calibration standard available? |
Yes |
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Light Cabinets |
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Is each light booth clean
including the interior, diffuser lens and bulbs? |
Yes |
Is the interior of each
lightbox painted with the supplier's original grey paint? |
Yes |
Does the mill has light
booths that include the specifier's ( retailer) required light sources? |
Yes |
Is each light booth covered
under an annual service contract? |
on process |
Do the illuminants in the
light box correspond to the markings on the switches? |
Yes |
Does each light booth receive
periodic preventative maintanence? |
Yes |
Does each light booth have a
list showing the light tube/bulb replacements dates? |
Yes |
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P. Equipment |
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pH meter |
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Are pH meters in use and
operational? |
Yes |
Do the pH meters support a
three point calibration? |
Existing 2 point supported |
Does a calibration schedule
exist for the pH meters? |
Yes |
Are the pH meters maintained
under a service contract? |
No |
Are pH electrodes changed
when calibration is no longer possible? |
Yes |
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Maintenance |
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Does in- house maintenance
capability exist for the lab dyeing equipment? |
Yes |
Does the lab dyeing equipment
receive periodic preventative maintenance? |
Yes |
Does in-house maintenance
capability exist for production dyeing equipment? |
Yes |
Does the production dyeing
equipment receive periodic preventative maintenance? |
Yes |
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P.Equipment |
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Does the machine allow
different flow directions? |
Yes |
Is data available concerning
pump capacity? |
Yes |
Is differential pressure
monitored? |
Yes |
Are lint filters for the
machines cleaned regularly? |
Yes |
Are the temperatures
indicated by the production machinery correct? |
Yes |
Is a non-contact in line
spectrophotometer for continuous measurement operational and in place? |
NO |
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Water |
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Is soft water used? |
No |
Is water hardness and pH
tested every day? |
Yes |
Does the mill document water
analysis? |
Yes |
Does the mill test for
Copper(Cu), Chromium(Cr), Iron (Fe) ? |
Yes |
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Production Procedures |
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Is metamerism considered for
shade correction? |
Yes |
Are there documented recipes
for scouring, bleaching and mercerising? |
Yes |
Are the programs of
pretreatment standardised? |
Yes |
Are synthetic or
lycra/spandex containing greige goods heat-set before dyeing? |
Yes |
Does the Mill check PA
qualities for barriness with a dyeing test? |
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Does the Mill use acid donor
systems to control pH? |
Yes |
Does the Mill record liquor
Ratio? |
Yes |
Does the Mill know the
accurate weight of fabric/yarn to be dyed? |
Yes |
Does the Mill control dyeing
process with computer? |
Yes, Partial |
Does the Mill test the
dyebath salt concentration? |
Yes, |
Does the Mill check residual
peroxide on bleached textile? |
Yes, |
Which fibers are dyed? |
Cotton, Polyester, Linen, CVC,
PC. PV.PVC, Viscose, Siro, Sorona, Inject etc. |